
Fairfax Medical Malpractice Attorney
Fighting For Those Who Have Been Injured By Medical Professionals in Virginia
When you seek medical care, you expect to acquire treatment that improves your health and well-being. Unfortunately, healthcare professionals sometimes fail to meet the necessary standards of care, leading to devastating consequences. Medical malpractice can result in severe injury, worsened conditions, or even death. You may be entitled to compensation if you or a loved one has suffered harm because of medical negligence. At the Law Office Of Andrew S. Kasmer, our medical malpractice lawyer in Fairfax, is ready to assist you.
Injured Due to Medical Negligence? Get the legal help you need. Call (571) 350-8562 today or contact us online for a free consultation.
What is Medical Malpractice?
Medical malpractice often occurs when a healthcare provider, like a doctor, nurse, or medical facility, deviates from the standard of care expected in their profession. This deviation can take many forms, including misdiagnosis, surgical errors, improper treatment, or failure to warn patients of known risks. For a claim to be permitted as medical malpractice, it must meet several legal criteria:
- Duty of Care: The healthcare provider has a responsibility to offer competent care to the patient.
- Breach of Duty: The provider failed to meet the accepted standard of care, resulting in negligence.
- Causation: The provider's negligence directly caused harm or injury.
- Damages: The patient suffered damages as a result of the negligence, such as physical pain, emotional suffering, or financial loss.
Common Causes of Medical Malpractice
Common types of medical malpractice include:
- Misdiagnosis or Delayed Diagnosis: When a doctor fails to correctly diagnose a condition, the patient may miss out on crucial treatment, causing their health to deteriorate further.
- Surgical Errors: This can involve performing the wrong surgery, leaving surgical instruments inside the patient, or damaging organs during a procedure.
- Medication Errors: Incorrect prescriptions, dosages, or medication administration could result in serious complications, which include overdose or adverse drug interactions.
- Birth Injuries: Mistakes during labor or delivery can lead to lifelong disabilities or health problems for both the mother and child.
- Failure to Obtain Informed Consent: Patients have the right to be notified about the risks of a procedure or treatment. If a provider fails to do so, and the patient suffers harm, it may be considered malpractice.
What Damages Could Be Recovered in a Medical Malpractice Claim?
Potential damages may include:
Economic Damages
Economic damages are quantifiable losses, which can include:
- Medical Expenses: This covers the cost of ongoing treatment, corrective procedures, rehabilitation, and any necessary medical equipment or home care.
- Lost Wages: If the injury from malpractice results in the patient missing work, they may be compensated for lost income.
- Future Earnings: In cases where the malpractice leads to permanent disability or impairs the patient’s ability to work in the future, compensation can cover the projected loss of earnings.
Non-Economic Damages
Non-economic damages are more subjective and reflect the emotional and psychological impact of the malpractice:
- Pain and Suffering: Compensation for the physical discomfort endured due to medical negligence.
- Emotional Distress: This includes mental anguish, anxiety, depression, and other emotional impacts caused by the injury.
- Loss of Enjoyment of Life: If the patient could no longer participate in activities or hobbies they once enjoyed due to their injury, they may be qualified for compensation for this loss.
- Loss of Consortium: In cases where the malpractice has affected the patient’s relationship with their spouse or family, damages could be granted for the loss of companionship and support.
How to Prove Medical Malpractice
Proving medical malpractice requires strong evidence and legal expertise. Here are the key elements needed to build a solid case:
Establishing the Doctor-Patient Relationship
- You must show that the healthcare provider had a professional duty to treat you.
- This is typically proven through medical records, treatment history, and billing statements.
Demonstrating How Negligence Occurred
- The provider must have deviated from the accepted standard of care.
- Examples include misdiagnosis, surgical errors, medication mistakes, or failure to provide proper treatment.
Using Specialist Medical Testimony
- Specialist witnesses help establish whether the provider acted negligently.
- These professionals compare the care you received with what a competent provider would have done.
Collecting Medical Records and Other Key Evidence
- Medical charts, prescriptions, test results, and hospital reports are critical in proving malpractice.
- Witness statements from nurses, other doctors, or medical staff can strengthen your claim.

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Statute of Limitations for Medical Malpractice in Virginia
Virginia law sets strict deadlines for filing a medical malpractice lawsuit. If you miss the deadline, you may lose your right to compensation.
Time Limits for Filing a Claim
- In most cases, you must file a medical malpractice lawsuit within two years from the date of the injury.
- If the injury was not immediately discovered, you may have up to one year from the date you discovered (or should have discovered) the harm.
Exceptions for Minors and Cases Involving Fraud
- If the victim is a minor, the statute of limitations may be extended.
- Fraud, concealment, or misrepresentation by the healthcare provider may also allow for an extension.
What Happens If You Miss the Deadline?
- The court will likely dismiss your case.
- Consulting a medical malpractice attorney as soon as possible can help avoid missing critical deadlines.
The Role of Medical Specialists in Malpractice Cases
Medical specialists play a crucial role in proving malpractice claims. Their testimony helps explain complex medical issues to the court.
Why Specialist Testimony Is Required
- Most malpractice cases require a qualified medical specialist to confirm that negligence occurred.
- Courts rely on specialist opinions to determine whether the provider’s actions deviated from standard medical care.
How Medical Specialists Help Establish Negligence
- They analyze your medical records and explain how the provider’s mistakes caused your injury.
- Specialists compare your treatment to what a reasonably skilled provider would have done in the same situation.
What Types of Medical Professionals Qualify as Witnesses?
- Doctors, surgeons, nurses, and specialists with relevant experience.
- Witnesses must be licensed and have professional knowledge in the field related to the case.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
Can I sue a hospital for medical malpractice, or only the doctor?
- Yes, hospitals, clinics, and medical facilities can be held liable for malpractice if their employees (such as nurses, technicians, or staff doctors) acted negligently. However, if the doctor is an independent contractor, the hospital may not be directly responsible.
What if I signed a consent form before treatment—can I still file a claim?
- Signing a consent form does not mean you waive your right to sue for medical malpractice. If the doctor failed to provide adequate information about risks or acted negligently during treatment, you may still have a case.
How much compensation can I receive in a medical malpractice case?
- The amount of compensation depends on factors such as the severity of the injury, medical expenses, lost wages, pain and suffering, and long-term disability. Virginia also has a cap on malpractice damages, which can affect the total award.
Do all medical malpractice cases go to trial?
- No, many cases—especially those involving catastrophic injuries—are settled out of court through negotiations between your attorney and the defendant’s insurance company. However, if a fair settlement isn’t reached, your case may proceed to trial to seek full compensation for your damages.
What should I do if I suspect medical malpractice but I’m not sure?
- If you suspect medical negligence, gather medical records, take notes on your treatment, and seek a second opinion from another doctor. Then, consult a medical malpractice attorney to evaluate your case.
How long does a medical malpractice lawsuit take?
- Malpractice cases can take several months to a few years, depending on the complexity of the case, the willingness of the parties to settle, and court scheduling.
Can I file a claim on behalf of a deceased family member?
- Yes, if your loved one passed away due to medical negligence, you may be able to file a wrongful death claim to seek compensation for medical costs, funeral expenses, and emotional suffering.
Contact Our Medical Malpractice Lawyer in Fairfax Today
Our Fairfax medical malpractice lawyer at the Law Office of Andrew S. Kasmer is committed to providing thorough legal representation to those affected by healthcare negligence. Whether your case involves a misdiagnosis, surgical error, or medical negligence, we are here to help you confidently navigate the legal process. Contact us today to schedule a consultation and take the first step toward holding negligent healthcare providers responsible for the harm they have caused.
Don't Wait to Protect Your Rights! Speak with our experienced medical malpractice attorney now. Call (571) 350-8562 or contact us to get started.



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